Correlation of COVID-19 and Hairfall – A Cross-Sectional Study
COVID-19 and Hairfall
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61919/jhrr.v4i3.1618Keywords:
COVID-19, Telogen Effluvium, post-COVID-19 complications, hair loss, cutaneous manifestations, dermatology, psychological stress, pandemic hair losAbstract
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted multiple physiological systems, including cutaneous structures. Telogen Effluvium (TE), a temporary hair loss condition, has been frequently reported in patients recovering from COVID-19, often exacerbating psychological stress and affecting quality of life.
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and factors associated with TE in individuals recovering from COVID-19.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from September to December 2021 using a pre-validated questionnaire. A total of 150 participants aged 20 years or older from Rawalpindi, Pakistan, were enrolled. Data on demographic information, COVID-19 infection details, and hair loss patterns were collected. Participants with confirmed COVID-19 infection and no prior history of TE were included. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 23, with categorical variables compared using chi-square test and statistical significance set at p < 0.05.
Results: Out of 150 participants, 135 (90%) had a confirmed COVID-19 history. Post-COVID-19 hair loss was reported by 110 (73.3%) participants, and females were significantly more affected (68.2%, p = 0.032). A family history of TE was found in 30 (20%) participants.
Conclusion: COVID-19 is significantly associated with TE, particularly among females. Further research is required to explore long-term outcomes
Downloads
References
Shepperd S, Lannin NA, Clemson LM, McCluskey A, Cameron ID, Barras SL. Discharge Planning From Hospital to Home. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013;1.
Emes M, Smith S, Ward S, Smith A. Improving the Patient Discharge Process: Implementing Actions Derived From a Soft Systems Methodology Study. Health Syst. 2018;8:117–33.
Mas MA, Inzitari M, Sabaté S, Santaeugènia SJ, Miralles R. Hospital-At-Home Integrated Care Programme for the Management of Disabling Health Crises in Older Patients: Comparison with Bed-Based Intermediate Care. Age Ageing. 2017;46:925–31.
Constand MK, MacDermid JC, Dal Bello-Haas V, Law M. Scoping Review of Patient-Centered Care Approaches in Healthcare. BMC Health Serv Res. 2014;14:271.
Torrens C, Santana F, Miquel J. Opinion Leaders in the Medical Community Attract More Attention Than Randomized Controlled Trials in Shoulder Surgery. Int Orthop. 2021;45:33–8.
Flodgren G, O’Brien MA, Parmelli E, Grimshaw JM. Local Opinion Leaders: Effects on Professional Practice and Healthcare Outcomes. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019;6.
Pantoja T, Grimshaw JM, Colomer N, Castañon C, Leniz-Martelli J. Manually-Generated Reminders Delivered on Paper: Effects on Professional Practice and Patient Outcomes. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019;12.
Zhang C, Bin Altaf MA, Yoo J. Design and Implementation of an On-Chip Patient-Specific Closed-Loop Seizure Onset and Termination Detection System. IEEE J Biomed Health Inform. 2016;20:996–1007.
Zhang Y, Szolovits P. Patient-Specific Learning in Real Time for Adaptive Monitoring in Critical Care. J Biomed Inform. 2008;41:452–60.
Astephen Wilson JL, Lamontagne M, Wilson DR, Beaulé PE, Mwale F, Yee A. Patient-Specific Functional Analysis: The Key to the Next Revolution Towards the Treatment of Hip and Knee Osteoarthritis. J Orthop Res. 2019;37:1754–9.
De Paula DAG, Piatti NCTP, Costa LM, Chiavegato LD. Satisfaction Levels With Physical Therapy in Hospitalized Patients. Braz J Phys Ther. 2020;24:118–23.
Berning V, Heidegger T, Laupheimer M, Nübling M. Patient Satisfaction and Quality of Recovery. Anaesthesia. 2018;73:521–2.
Ferdynus MP. Is It True That All Human Beings Have Dignity? Nurs Philos. 2023;25.
Morawik I, Gospodarek M, Turżańska K, Zarębska A, Serefko A, Jabłoński M. The Role of the Perioperative Nursing Care in the Satisfaction of Patients After Large Joint Replacements. Wiad Lek. 2020;7:1824–8.
Matar RN, Shah NS, Vincent JC, Rayos Del Sol S, Grawe BM. Factors That Influence Inpatient Satisfaction After Shoulder Arthroplasty. J Shoulder Elb Surg. 2021;30–72.
Mercedes A, Fairman P, Hogan L, Thomas R, Slyer JT. Effectiveness of Structured Multidisciplinary Rounding in Acute Care Units on Length of Stay and Satisfaction of Patients and Staff: A Quantitative Systematic Review. JBI Database System Rev Implement Rep. 2016;14:131–68.
Rozenblum R, Lisby M, Hockey PM, Levtzion-Korach O, Salzberg CA, Efrati N, et al. The Patient Satisfaction Chasm: The Gap Between Hospital Management and Frontline Clinicians. BMJ Qual Saf. 2013;22:242–50.
Reader TW, Gillespie A, Roberts J. Patient Complaints in Healthcare Systems: A Systematic Review and Coding Taxonomy. BMJ Qual Saf. 2014;23:678–87.
Greiner F, Brammen D, Kulla M, Walcher F, Erdmann B. Standardisierte Erhebung von Vorstellungsgründen in der Notaufnahme: Implementierung von codierten Vorstellungsgründen in das elektronische Notaufnahmeinformationssystem eines Schwerpunktversorgers und deren Potenzial für die Versorgungsforschung [Standardized Collection of Presenting Complaints in the Emergency Room: Integration of Coded Presenting Complaints into the Electronic Medical Record System of an Emergency Department and Their Value for Health Care Research]. Med Klin Intensivmed Notfmed. 2018;113:115–23.
Beaupert F, Carney T, Chiarella M, Satchell C, Walton M, Bennett B, et al. Regulating Healthcare Complaints: A Literature Review. Int J Health Care Qual Assur. 2014;27:505–18.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Seemab Safdar, Iqra Jamshaid, Kanwal Noman, Nishwah Khan, Sajjad Butt
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
